{"id":370,"date":"2026-07-26T14:53:04","date_gmt":"2026-07-26T06:53:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/?p=370"},"modified":"2026-07-26T14:56:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-26T06:56:10","slug":"%e4%b8%80%e3%80%81linux%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8-3_%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%92%8c%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%a4%b9%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/2026\/07\/26\/%e4%b8%80%e3%80%81linux%e5%85%a5%e9%97%a8-3_%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%92%8c%e6%96%87%e4%bb%b6%e5%a4%b9%e7%9b%b8%e5%85%b3%e5%91%bd%e4%bb%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u3001Linux\u5165\u95e8-4_\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u62f7\u8d1d\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u5939<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\uff1atouch<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7touch\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cdemo\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">touch hello.txt<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5219\u4f1a\u5728\u5f53\u524d\u8def\u5f84\u4e0b\u521b\u5efa\u540d\u5b57\u4e3ahello.txt\u7684\u7a7a\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Linux\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u540e\u7f00\uff08\u683c\u5f0f\uff09\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u547d\u540d\u4e3a\u4efb\u610f\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u540d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\uff1amkdir<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u8fc7mkdir\u547d\u4ee4\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u53c2\u6570-p\u53ef\u9012\u5f52\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\u65b0\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u540c\u540d\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u76ee\u5f55\u521b\u5efa\u8005\u5fc5\u987b\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u76ee\u5f55\u5177\u6709\u5199\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\nmkdir new_directory\n# \u9012\u5f52\u521b\u5efa\u76ee\u5f55\nmkdir -p path\/to\/directory<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5220\u9664\u76ee\u5f55 rmdir \u76ee\u5f55\u540d, \u548crm -d \u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u6548\u679c\u4e00\u6837, \u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u4fdd\u8bc1\u76ee\u5f55\u4e3a\u7a7a\u3002\u63a8\u8350\u4f7f\u7528 rm -r \u76ee\u5f55\u540d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff1arm<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5168\u7a0bremove\uff0c\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7rm\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u3002\u4f7f\u7528rm\u547d\u4ee4\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6587\u4ef6\u5220\u9664\u540e\u4e0d\u80fd\u6062\u590d\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u6587\u4ef6\u8bef\u5220\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728rm\u540e\u4f7f\u7528-i\u53c2\u6570\u4ee5\u9010\u4e2a\u786e\u8ba4\u8981\u5220\u9664\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e38\u7528\u53c2\u6570\u53ca\u542b\u4e49\u5982\u4e0b\u8868\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u53c2\u6570<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u542b\u4e49<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-i<\/td><td>\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u65b9\u5f0f\u6267\u884c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-f<\/td><td>\u5f3a\u5236\u5220\u9664\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u65e0\u9700\u63d0\u793a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-r<\/td><td>\u9012\u5f52\u5730\u5220\u9664\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u65f6\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u6b64\u53c2\u6570 \u4e5f\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528rmdir\u5220\u9664\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u76ee\u5f55<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\uff1a\uff08\u53ef\u4e00\u6b21\u5220\u9664\u591a\u4e2a\uff09\nrm xxx.txt aaa.txt\n\u5220\u9664\u76ee\u5f55\uff1a\nrm -r test_dir\n\u5220\u9664\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55(\u614e\u7528)\nrm -rf \u6587\u4ef6\/\u76ee\u5f55<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"597\" height=\"396\" src=\"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-371\" srcset=\"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image.png 597w, https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-300x199.png 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 597px) 100vw, 597px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u62f7\u8d1d\uff1acp<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">cp\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5c06\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u590d\u5236\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8eDOS\u4e0b\u7684copy\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u5e38\u7528\u9009\u9879\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u9009\u9879<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u542b\u4e49<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-a<\/td><td>\u8be5\u9009\u9879\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u590d\u5236\u76ee\u5f55\u65f6\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4fdd\u7559\u94fe\u63a5\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u5c5e\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u9012\u5f52\u5730\u590d\u5236\u76ee\u5f55 \u7b80\u5355\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u4ef6\u539f\u6709\u5c5e\u6027\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-f<\/td><td>\u5df2\u7ecf\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u800c\u4e0d\u63d0\u793a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-i<\/td><td>\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u590d\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u8986\u76d6\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\u5c06\u7ed9\u51fa\u63d0\u793a\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u786e\u8ba4<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-r \uff08\u6700\u5e38\u7528\uff09<\/td><td>\u82e5\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6e90\u6587\u4ef6\u662f\u76ee\u5f55\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5219cp\u5c06\u9012\u5f52\u590d\u5236\u8be5\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u548c\u6587\u4ef6 \u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u987b\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55\u540d\u3002<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-v<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u62f7\u8d1d\u8fdb\u5ea6<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u793a\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code># \u6587\u4ef6file\u590d\u5236\u5230\u76ee\u5f55.\/temp\/\u4e0b\uff0c\u5e76\u6539\u540d\u4e3afile1\n\ncp file .\/temp\/file1\n\n# \u5c06\u76ee\u5f55.\/temp\/user\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6587\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u5b50\u76ee\u5f55\u590d\u5236\u5230\u76ee\u5f55.\/temp\/zhang\u4e2d\n\ncp-r .\/temp\/user .\/temp\/zhang<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u79fb\u52a8\u3001\u91cd\u547d\u540d\uff1amv<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528mv\u547d\u4ee4\u6765\u79fb\u52a8\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u6587\u4ef6\u6216\u76ee\u5f55\u91cd\u547d\u540d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5e38\u7528\u9009\u9879\u8bf4\u660e\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>\u9009\u9879<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u542b\u4e49<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-f<\/td><td>\u7981\u6b62\u4ea4\u4e92\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u8986\u76d6\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7ed9\u51fa\u63d0\u793a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-i<\/td><td>\u786e\u8ba4\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u5982\u679cmv\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u5bf9\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u8986\u76d6 \u7cfb\u7edf\u4f1a\u8be2\u95ee\u662f\u5426\u91cd\u5199\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u7528\u6237\u56de\u7b54\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u8bef\u8986\u76d6\u6587\u4ef6<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>-v<\/td><td>\u663e\u793a\u79fb\u52a8\u8fdb\u5ea6<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7ec3\u4e60: \u6309\u7167\u5982\u4e0b\u76ee\u5f55\u7ed3\u6784\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u76ee\u5f55<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>\u251c\u2500\u2500new_dir_copy\n\u2502\u251c\u2500\u2500aa\n\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2500\u2500haha.txt\n\u2502\u251c\u2500\u2500aaa\n\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2500\u2500bb\n\u2502\u2502\u251c\u2500\u2500cc\n\u2502\u2502\u2514\u2500\u2500good.txt\n\u2502\u2514\u2500\u2500good\n\u251c\u2500\u2500new_folder\n\u2502\u251c\u2500\u2500haha.txt\n\u2502\u251c\u2500\u2500hello.txt\n\u2502\u251c\u2500\u2500test_dir\n\u2502\u2514\u2500\u2500test_dir2\n\u2502\u2514\u2500\u2500haha\n\u2514\u2500\u2500perfect<\/code><\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u521b\u5efa\u6587\u4ef6\uff1atouch \u7528\u6237\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7touch\u6765\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a7a\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0cdemo\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a touch hello.txt [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[36],"tags":[29],"class_list":["post-370","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-linux","tag-linux"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=370"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":373,"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/370\/revisions\/373"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=370"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=370"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4001200.xyz\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=370"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}